Tuesday, May 22, 2018

Samsung CM1829, CM1819 Microwave oven, schematic, wiring diagram, Exploded view and service procedure


There exists HIGH VOLTAGE ELECTRICITY with high current capabilities in the circuits of the HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER secondary and filament terminals. It is extremely dangerous to work on or near these circuits with the oven energized.
DO NOT measure the voltage in the high voltage circuit including filament voltage of magnetron.
Never touch any circuit wiring with your hand nor with an insulated tool during operation.
Servicemen should remove their watches whenever working close to or replacing the magnetron.
Using +20sec Pad
This is a ONE TOUCH COOK pad.
By touching the +20sec pad once, you can start heating instantly.
You can increase the cooking time by pressing the +20sec pad while heating is being done.
A cooking time increases by 20 seconds at each press on +20sec pad. But it can not exceed the maximum time. Like traditional cooking, you may find that, depending on the food’s characteristics or your tastes, you
have to adjust the cooking times slightly.  Before operating the oven, times can be increased/decreased using either the time pads or +20sec button.
During the operating, time may only be added by using the +20sec button.
Memory Pads Programming
1. Hold down PROGRAM LOCK pad and then press PROGRAM pad. Hold together for 2 sec.
Be sure to press the pads firmly.
Result: PROG indicator appears in the digital display.
2. Press appropriate NUMBER pad for the desired memory number.
Result: Selected memory program code appears below the PROGRAM indicator.
3. Select power level by pressing the POWER LEVEL pad.
Result: Default power level HIGH appears in the display at first press of the POWER LEVEL pad.
Press the POWER LEVEL pad one or more times until you get the desired power level.
4. Press NUMBER pads to set the cooking time.
Result: The maximum time according to each cooking power level can be referred to in the title “Power Levels and Time Variations”. The NUMBER pads will not operate or respond when you press a cooking time exceeding the maximum value.
NOTE: It is not possible to set a cooking time for longer than the maximum time allowed on the chosen program. The power level indicator will flash and it is advisable to press CANCEL and to enter a new power level and cooking time.
5. Hold down PROGRAM LOCK pad and then press PROGRAM pad. Hold together for 2 sec once again.
Result: PROG indicator and memory number indicator blink 3 times in the digital display with a beep sound. And then the display goes blank.
Caution: Be sure to press the pads firmly in the right position.
6. When you want to program more, repeat the procedures above again.
Memory programs are available up to 30 items. Make sure the unit is properly programmed.
After programming is finished, all you have to do for memory cooking is to press the NUMBER pad. Then the selected memory program automatically starts cooking.
How to Operate Memory Cooking
After having finished memory programming, just press the NUMBER pad of the memory number you want to select. The oven will automatically start heating according to the pre-programmed cooking time and power
level after a short delay (5 sec).
1.Make sure the oven is plugged into a properly earthed electrical outlet and ‘ON’ appears in the display window.
2. Open the door.
The oven lamp will be turned on.
3. Put the food into a suitable container, place it in the centre of the oven and then close the door securely.
Result: The oven lamp will go off.
4. Press NUMBER pad.
Result: After 2 seconds, the selected memory program automatically starts heating.
Stopping the Cooking
You can stop cooking at any time so that you can:
• Check the food
• Turn the food over or stir it
• Leave it to stand
To stop the cooking;
Temporarily: Open the door or press DN pad once.
Result: Cooking stops. To resume cooking, close the door and press again.
* Completely: Press the DN pad twice.
Result: The cooking settings are cancelled.
If you want to cancel any cooking settings before starting cooking, simply press CANCEL pad once.
Magnetron and Hi voltage transformer Replacement
Remove the magnetron including the shield case, permanent magnet, choke coils and capacitors (all of which are contained in one assembly).
1. Remove the outer panel.
NOTE: Before servicing, make sure to discharge electric charge remaining on the high voltage capacitors or wait for more than 5 min.
2. Remove the back cover.
3. Disconnect all lead wires from the magnetron.
4. Remove screws securing the duct-MGT and duct-fan.
5. Remove the nut-flanges securing the magnetron by using a box wrench
6. Take out the magnetron very carefully.
NOTE1: When removing the magnetron, make sure that its antenna does not hit any adjacent parts, or it may be damaged.
NOTE2: When replacing the magnetron, be sure to remount the magnetron gasket in the correct position and make sure the gasket is in good condition.
1.Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
2. Disconnect all the leads.
3. Remove the mounting bolts securing the HVT.
4. Reconnect the leads correctly and firmly.
Door Assembly and door handle Replacement
Be sure to wear gloves when you disassemble or assemble the parts.
1. Remove hex bolts securing the upper hinge and lower hinge. Then remove the door assembly.
2. Insert the flat screwdriver or thin metal plate into the gap between the door E and door C to remove Door C from the door assembly.
3. Remove 2 screws securing the Door Handle.
4. Unbend the 6 metal tabs around the trim of Decoration Door Cover.
5. Remove 3 screws securing the Door E Ass’y.
6. Remove upper hinge and lower hinge.
7. Remove Decoration Door, Screen B, Key-Door, Spring-Key, Pin-Key as needed.
Removal of Door Handle

1.Remove hex bolts securing the upper hinge and lower hinge. Then remove the door assembly.
2. Insert the flat screwdriver or thin metal plate into the gap between the door E and door C to remove Door C from the door assembly.
NOTE: Be careful when handling Door C as is fragile.
NOTE: The thickness of the flat screwdriver or thin metal plate inserted into the gap should be 0.5mm or less.
3. Remove 2 screws securing the Door Handle to the Door E Ass’y.
4. Unbend the 2 metal tabs at both ends of the Door Handle to remove the Door Handle Cover from the Door Handle.
[After replacement of the defective component parts of the door, reassemble it and follow the instructions below for proper installation and adjustment so as to prevent an excessive microwave leakage]
1. When mounting the door to the oven, be sure to adjust the door parallel to the bottom line of the oven face plate by moving the upper hinge and lower hinge in the direction necessary for proper alignment.
2. Adjust so that the door has no play between the inner door surface and oven front surface. If the door assembly is not mounted properly, microwave energy may leak from the space between the door and oven.
3. Do the microwave leakage test.
Procedure for Measurement of Microwave Energy Leakage
1)Pour 275 ±15cc of 20°C±5°C ( 68°F±9°F ) water in a beaker which is graduated to 600cc, and place the beaker in the center of the oven.
2) Start to operate the oven and measure the leakage by using a microwave energy survey meter.
3) Set survey meter with dual ranges to 2,450MHz.
4) When measuring the leakage, always use the 2 inch spacer cone with the probe. Hold the probe perpendicular to the cabinet door. Place the spacer cone of the probe on the door and/or cabinet door seam and move along the seam, the door viewing window and the exhaust openings moving the probe in a clockwise direction at a rate of 1 inch/sec. If the leakage testing of the cabinet door seam is taken near a corner of the door, keep the probe perpendicular to the areas making sure that the probe end at the base of the cone does not get closer than 2 inches to any metal. If it gets closer than 2 inches, erroneous readings may result.
5) Measured leakage must be less than 4mW/cm2, after repair or adjustment.
Note on Measurement
1) Do not exceed the limited scale.
2) The test probe must be held on the grip of the handle, otherwise a false reading may result when the operator's hand is between the handle and the probe.
3) When high leakage is suspected, do not move the probe horizontally along the oven surface; this may cause damage to the probe.
4) Follow the recommendation of the manufacturer of the microwave energy survey meter.
Record keeping and notification after measurement
1) After adjustment and repair of a radiation preventing device, make a repair record for the measured values, and keep the data.
2) If the radiation leakage is more than 4mW/cm2 after determining that all parts are in good condition, functioning properly and the identical parts are replaced as listed in this manual, notify that fact to ; CENTRAL SERVICE CENTRE
3) At least once a year have the microwave energy survey meter checked for accuracy by its manufacturer.
Replacement of Fuse, H.V.Fuse, Drive Motor & Ass’y Stirrer
1.Disconnect the oven from the power source.
2. Remove defective fuse from Noise filter.
3. When replacing the fuse, be sure to use an exact replacement part. If new fuse blows out again after replacement, check the primary interlock switch, door sensing switch and interlock monitor switch.
4. When the above three switches operate properly, check if any other part such as the control circuit board, ventilation motor or high voltage transformer is defective.
Replacement of Drive Motor
1. Remove outer panel and back-cover.
2. Disconnect all the lead wires from the drive motor.
3. Remove a screw securing the drive motor.
4. When replacing the drive motor, be sure to remount it in the correct position with the coupler.
5. Connect all the leads to the drive motor.
6. Screw the drive motor to the bracket motor with a screw driver.
Replacement of Ass’y Stirrer
1.Remove a screw securing the drive motor.
2. Open the door.
3. Hold side stoppers of ceiling cover (Ass’y Stirrer Cover) with both hands and pull them in and down.
4. Take the ceiling cover out of the oven cavity.
5. Remove plastic clips securing the Ass’y Stirrer.
Caution: When removing the Ass’y Stirrer Cover, be sure to be extremely careful about the exposed inside components on the top of the oven cavity. If any of them are deformed, abnormal symptom can happen such as arcing or sparks during operation.
Replacement of Lamp
You don’t need to remove the outer panel or other parts in order to replace a lamp.
1. Remove a screw securing the lamp cover.
2. Remove the lamp by rotating it clockwise.
3. Replace with a new lamp by rotating it counterclockwise.
NOTE : If it is necessary to replace the lamp holder, you can disconnect lead wires by pushing down on the hole of lead wires using a long pointed tool.
Replacement of Air Filter
Pull out the spacer pins at both ends of the Air Filter. Then the locking clamps inside are released.
2. Lift the Air Filter off the post carefully.
Note: Spacer pins are not detachable from the Air Filter.
High Voltage Capacitor Replacement
It is not necessary to remove Magnetron in order to remove HVC.
1. Remove the outer panel and back cover.
2. Discharge the high voltage capacitor.
3. Remove HVT wire and H.V.Fuse.
4. Remove screws securing HVC bracket.
Magnetron
Continuity checks can indicate only an open filament or a short magnetron. To diagnose an open filament or short magnetron :
1. Isolate the magnetron from the circuit by disconnecting its leads.
2. A continuity check across the magnetron filament terminals should indicate one ohm or less.
3. A continuity check between each filament terminal and magnetron case should read open.
High Voltage Capacitor
1.Check continuity of the capacitor with the meter set at the highest resistance scale.
2. Once the capacitor is charged, a normal capacitor shows continuity for a short time, and then indicates 9MΩ.
3. A shorted capacitor will show continuous continuity.
4. An open capacitor will show constant 9MΩ.
5. Resistance between each terminal and chassis should read infinite.
High Voltage Diode
1.Isolate the diode from the circuit by disconnecting its leads.
2. With the ohm-meter set at the highest resistance scale, measure across the diode terminals. Reverse the meter leads and read the resistance. A meter with 6V, 9V or higher voltage batteries should be used to
check the front-to back resistance of the diode (otherwise an infinite resistance may be read in both directions). The resistance of a normal diode will be infinite in one direction and several hundred KΩ in the other direction.
Adjustment of Primary, Door Sensing and Monitor Switch
For continued protection against radiation hazard, replace parts in accordance with the wiring diagram and be sure to use the correct part number for the following switches: Primary and door sensing switches, and the interlock monitor switch (replace all together). Then follow the adjustment procedures below. After repair and adjustment, be sure to check the continuity of all interlock switches and the interlock monitor switch.
1.When mounting Primary switch and Interlock Monitor switch to Latch Body.
NOTE:No specific adjustment during installation of Primary switch and Monitor switch to the latch body is necessary.
2. When mounting the Latch Body to the oven assembly, adjust the Latch Body by moving it so that the oven door will not have any play in it.  Check for play in the door by pulling the door assembly. Make sure that the latch keys move smoothly after adjustment is completed.  Completely tighten the screws holding the Latch Body to the oven assembly.
3. Reconnect to Monitor switch and check the continuity of the monitor circuit and all latch switches again by following the components test procedures.
4. Confirm that the gap between the switch housing and the switch actuator is no more than 0.5mm when door is closed.
Exploded view, schematic and wiring diagram

LAMP: Lamp Relay (250V 5A)
MAIN: Main Relay (250V 16A)
VENT: Ventilation Motor Relay (250V 5A)
IR1: Inrush Relay1 (250V 5A)
IR2: Inrush Relay2 (250V 5A)
P1: Power Relay1 (250V 16A)
P2: Power Relay2 (250V 16A)
Operating Sequence
When the oven is set to power level of 100%, 70% or 50%
When the oven is operating under the power level of 100%, 70% or 50%, the coil of power relay 1 and 2 are energized intermittently by ON and OFF cycle of 30 seconds in order to supply power source to the High
Voltage Transformer and thus to oscillate the magnetron.
When the oven is set to DEFROST power position
1.When the oven is set to DEFROST power position, the coil of power relay 1 and 2 is programmed to operate not together but alternately. That means power relay 1 should not work when the power relay 2 does(or relay 2 should not work when the power relay 1 does). The power realy 1 is energized for 15 seconds and then the power relay 2 is energized for 15 seconds in turn. One complete ON and OFF cycle time of the power relay 1 and 2 is 30 seconds.

Saturday, May 19, 2018

Panasonic TC75EX750C – Service mode, adjustments, Power LED blinking codes, hotel mode and more

TC75EX750C –  Panasonic LED LCD TV - Service mode, adjustments, Power LED blinking codes, hotel mode. Universal remote control set-up codes for Panasonic TVs and more - LA73 Chassis  Canada
The information given here is for experienced service technicians only and is not for use by the user. Does not contain warning or cautions to advce non-technical persons of potential dangers in attempting to service this product.  Products powered by electricity should be serviced or repaired by well experienced service personal only.  Any attempt to service or repair the product by anyone else could result in serious injury or even death.
Immediately before handling any semiconductor component or semiconductor-equipped assembly, drain off any ESD on your body by touching a known earth ground. Alternatively, obtain and wear a commercially available discharging ESD wrist strap, which should be removed for potential shock reasons prior to applying power to the unit under test.
Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a replacement ES device, touch the protective material to the chassis or circuit assembly into which the device will be installed.
After removing an electrical assembly equipped with ES devices, place the assembly on a conductive surface such as aluminum foil, to prevent electrostatic charge buildup or exposure of the assembly.
A-Board:  Main
P-Board: Power supply
K-Board: REMOTE / LED / CATS
LDP-Board: LED Driver
Replacement of ICs
When Main IC (IC8000) is replaced, eMMC (IC8920) should be also replaced with new one the same time.
When eMMC (IC8920) is replaced, Main IC (IC8000) is not necessary to be replaced the same time.
After the replacement of IC, SELF CHECK should be done to generate the final KEY data.
Keys HDCP1.4 (SINK) for MTK HDMI and HDCP2.2 (SINK) for MTK HDMI are not displayed in SELF CHECK.
Connect the 4K60Hz with HDCP2.2 compatible equipment to HDMI1/2 for verification of key [HDCP2.2 (SINK) for MTK HDMI].
Connect the 4K30Hz compatible equipment to HDMI1/2/3/4 for verification of key [HDCP1.4 (SINK) for MTK HDMI].
How to SELF CHECK 
While pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button on the main unit, press [MENU] button on the remote control for more than 3 seconds.
TV will be forced to the factory shipment setting after this SELF CHECK.
Digital TV programmes can be recorded in USB HDD.
A One-to-One key generated in A-board by SELF CHECK binds TV and USB-HDD for communication.
That key is only one key for them. If the key is difference, TV cannot access USB-HDD
Caution
New key will be generated by following SELF CHECK and previous TV programmes recorded in USB HDD will not be viewed.
SELF CHECK: While pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button on the main unit, press [MENU] button on the remote control for more than 3 seconds.
How to enter into CS Maintenance Menu
After exchange parts, check and adjust the contents of adjustment mode.
While pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button of the main unit, press [ RED ] button of the remote control three times within 2 seconds.
Note:
CS Maintenance Menu can not be entered when 3D signal input.
Input 2D signal to enter CS Maintenance Menu.
Key command
Press the Cursor key [Up/Down] on the remote control to select the functions.
How to exit:
Press the [EXIT] button on the remote control.
Repack
1. Select [OPT] in CS Maintenance Menu.
2. Press [OK] button or Cursor key [Right] on the remote control.
Exit:
Press the [Exit] button or the [Return] button on the remote control.
EDID Clock
1. Select [EDID CLK] in CS Maintenance Menu.
2. Press [OK] button or Cursor key [Right] on the remote control
Exit:
Press the [Exit] button or the [Return] button on the remote control.
USB HDD Drive Check
1. Select [DRV CHECK] in CS Maintenance Menu.
2. Press [OK] button or Cursor key [Right] on the remote control.
Exit:
Press the [Return] button on the remote control.
White Balance Adjustment
After LCD PANEL or A-Board is replaced and repaired, perform [White balance adjustment] in case of necessity for test / check
([White balance adjustment] is not required basically).
1. Select [W/B ADJ] in CS Maintenance Menu.
2. Press [OK] button on the remote control.
Note for performing [White balance adjustment]
Make a note for the setting values before changing if the settings of [R-GAIN], [B-GAIN] and [G-GAIN] in [WB-ADJ] will be changed.
3. Press the cursor key [Up/Down] on the remote control to change the data value, and press [OK] button on the remote control to store the value for this model.
* COLOR TEMP : Press the [Option] button of the remote control to change the color temperature. (COOL/NORMAL/WARM/ TUNING)
Press the [Return] button on the remote control.
Version
1. Display the [Main Menu] with [MENU] on the remote control.
2. Select [Help] with Cursor Key [Up] or [Down] on the remote control and press [OK] to access.
3. Select [Version] with cursor Key [Up] or [Down] on the remote control and press [OK] to access.
The next window will appear.
Hotel mode
In order to display the Hotel mode setup menu, please enter the following command (within 2 seconds).
[TV]: Vol [Down] + [REMOTE]: AV (3 times)
To exit the Hotel mode setup menu
Switch off the power with the [POWER] button on the main unit or the [POWER] button on the remote control.
Data Copy by USB Memory
Board replacement (Copy the data when exchanging A-board):
(a) When exchanging A-board, the data in original A-board can be copied to USB Memory and then copy to new A-board.
(b) Hotel (Copy the data when installing a number of units in hotel or any facility):
When installing a number of units in hotel or any facility, the data in master TV can be copied to USB Memory and then copy to other TVs.
Preparation
Make pwd file as startup file for (a) or (b) in a empty USB Memory.
1. Insert a empty USB Memory to your PC.
2. Right-click a blank area in a USB Memory window, point to New, and then click text document. A new file is created by default (New Text Document.txt).
3. Right-click the new text document that you just created and select rename, and then change the name and extension of the file to the following file name for (a) or (b) and press ENTER.
File name:
(a) For Board replacement : boardreplace.pwd
(b) For Hotel : hotel.pwd

Note:
Make only one file to prevent the operation error.
No any other file should not be in USB Memory.
Data copy from TV set to USB Memory
1. Turn on the TV set.
2. Insert USB Memory with a startup file (pwd file) to USB terminal.
On-screen Display will be appeared according to the startup file automatically.
3. Input a following password for (a) or (b) by using remote control.
(a) For Board replacement : 2770
(b) For Hotel : 4850
Data will be copied from TV set to USB Memory.
It takes around 2 to 6 minutes maximum for copying.
4. After the completion of copying to USB Memory, remove USB Memory from TV set.
5. Turn off the TV set.
Note:
Following new folder will be created in USB Memory for data from TV set.
(a) For Board replacement : user_setup
(b) For Hotel : hotel
Data copy from USB Memory to TV set
1. Turn on the TV set.
2. Insert USB Memory with Data to USB terminal.
On-screen Display will be appeared according to the Data folder automatically.
3. Input a following password for (a) or (b) by using remote control.
(a) For Board replacement : 2771
(b) For Hotel : 4851
Data will be copied from USB Memory to TV set.
4. After the completion of copying to USB Memory, remove USB Memory from TV set.
(a) For Board replacement : Data will be deleted after copying (Limited one copy).
(b) For Hotel : Data will not be deleted and can be used for other TVs.
5. Turn off the TV set.
Note:
1. Depending on the failure of boards, function of Data copy for board replacement does not work.
2. This function can be effective among the same model numbers.
Self-check function
1. Checking the IIC bus lines
2. Power LED Blinking timing
Self-check indication only:
Produce TV reception screen, and while pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button on the main unit, press [BLUE] button on the remote control for more than 3 seconds.
Self-check indication and forced to factory shipment setting
Caution:
New key will be generated and previous TV programmes recorded in USB HDD will not be viewed. (See USB HDD Recording)
Produce TV reception screen, and while pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button on the main unit, press [MENU] button on the remote control for more than 3 seconds.
Exit
Disconnect the AC cord from wall outlet or press the [POWER] button on the main unit for 3 seconds to turn off and then turn on automatically.
Power LED Blinking timing chart
Information of LED Flashing timing chart.
When an abnormality has occurred the unit, the protection circuit operates and reset to the standby mode. At this time, the
defective block can be identified by the number of blinks of the Power LED on the front panel of the unit.
LCD Panel test mode
Purpose:
To find the possible failure point where in LCD Panel or Printed Circuit Board when the abnormal picture is displayed.
How to Enter:
While pressing [VOLUME ( - )] button of the main unit, press [YELLOW] button of the remote control three times within 2 seconds.
How to Exit:
Switch off the power with the [POWER] button on the main unit or the [POWER] button on the remote control.
How to confirm:
If the abnormal picture is displayed, go into LCD Panel test mode to display the several test patterns.
And then, judge by the following method.
Still abnormal picture is displayed: The cause must be in LCD Panel.
Normal picture is displayed: The cause must be in A board.
Remarks:
The test pattern is created by the circuit in LCD Panel.
In LCD Panel test mode, this test pattern is displayed unaffected by signal processing for RF or input signal.
If the normal picture is displayed, LCD Panel must be okay and the cause of failure must be in A board.
Universal remote control set-up codes for Panasonic brand TVs.
0016 0032 0033 0049 0054 0075 0099 0101 0104 0107 0110 0119 0143 0151 0152 0161 0166 0207 0249 0304 0305 0306 0396 0420 0461 0611 0631 0633 0692
If your set need a 3 digit code, just delete the leading Zero from each of the above said code, and then try it.

Friday, May 11, 2018

Hitachi L32A404 TFT LCD TV - how to enter service mode, firmware update, troubleshooting, power board schematic


Hitachi LCD TV SMPS 715G3261P02000003S circuit diagram, service mode, software update, troubleshooting
 Enhanced definition LCD display panel
This specification applies to the 31.5 inch Color TFT-LCD Module T315XW04 V1. This LCD module has a TFT active matrix type liquid crystal panel 1,366 x 768 pixels, and diagonal size of 31.5 inch. This module supports 1,366 x 768 mode. Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes.  Gray scale or the brightness of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot. The T315XW04 V1 has been designed to apply the 8-bit 1 channel LVDS interface method. It is intended to support displays where high brightness, wide viewing angle, high color saturation, and high color depth are very important.
1.Replacement work should be started after the Panel Module and the AC/DC Power supply have become sufficiently cool.
2. Special care should be taken when working near the display area in order not to damage its surface.
3. The Panel Module should not be touched with bare hands in order to protect its surface from blemishes and damage.
4. It is recommended that you use clean soft gloves during the replacement work in order to protect not only the display area of the Panel Module but also yourself.

Firmware Upgrade:  Equipments and materials
1. TV remote control
2. AC power 110V/ 60Hz
3. Flash storage.
Use PC to write software to a flash storage, press “on” button to start the TV. (Take L46S603 for example)
1. Insert the flash storage into the USB port, and you will see a picture in which you can choose “YES” or “NO”.   You choose “YES”, and then the software will update automatically.
2. After software update is finished, you put out the flash storage and restart the TV.
3. Press “menu+1999+select”, check whether software version is OK.
No Picture, No Sound
First, confirm the status of Stand-by / On lamp (LED), then:
Status of Stand-by / On lamp (LED) & probable cause
Not lighting:  Confirm the connection of AC cord is complete, and AC switch is turned on, then forward.
Lighting in red:  Power save mode of Video or PC input. It is not defect.
Lighting in red:  Turn power on by remote controller.  If it does not turn power on.
General troubleshooting (Click on the pictures to zoom in)
SMPS 715G3261P02000003S and sub power control schematics
Main and Power PWBs
Audio amplifier section schematic
Adjustment
In the TV mode adjust volume to zero, press menu key and then press number key 1 > 9 > 9 > 9. to achieve the factory mode. Select the item of White Balance and press right key to enter it.
Change TV, press the item “Current Source” to Component mode and change signal to 720p mode, press the item “Auto Color”; 
Change TV, press the item “Current Source” to PC mode and change signal to PC TIMING 137(1024X768) Pattern 147 (16 Grays), press the item “Auto Color”.
[Activating Reset to Default Settings (Reset to Def) will zero both hour counters, the one for back light time and the one for total time.  You may want to add a condition or event in which this would be recommended.]

Thursday, May 10, 2018

Grundig 40VLE827S, 40VLE8270, 46VLE8270 TK Chassis – service mode, SMPS schematic

Used ICs: TK10A600[FET], DDA014, DDA006DCQR, ST9S101-T6G, NCP1608BDR2G, MAX9728A, STA339BW[Main amp and Woofer amp], DELTA DPS-214CP SMPS.
Grundig - Chassis TK
40 VLE 827 S - LLS000
40 VLE 8270 BL - KYN000
40 VLE 8270 SL - LHF000
40 VLE 8270 WL - LHD000
46 VLE 8270 BL - KYP000
46 VLE 8270 SL - LHG000
46 VLE 8270 WL - LHE000
Parental Control
The personal pin can be changed with master pin 2356.
Hotel Mode
Maximum volume is limited and Menu "SOURCE SETUP" is no available at activated hotel mode.
Call up: MENU > 8500 > 4 "System Configuration" > 0 (OK) > 43
"Hotel" > 1 2 "On".
Switching off the Hotel Mode temporarily
At this function the activated hotel mode is deactivated until the set is switched off (standby).
Call up: MENU > 4658 > MENU > MENU > 43 "HOTEL TV SETTINGS"> 0 (OK)
Following adjustment are available in the additionally menu HOTEL
TV SETTINGS
* Maximum Volume
* Start-Up Volume
* First Power (Standby / Power On)

DELTA - DPS214CP power board PWB and schematic
Audio amplifier section schematic
Cloning Function
It is possible to copy following data to an external USB stick and back to TV set:
– Channel/Video Set. Programme tables and settings of signal sources - they are transferable into further TV set of same version.
– Service Set. TV adjustments of service and special functions without panel values.
– User Set. User settings.
– ALL In case of service: If the defective chassis board are still operate, it is possible to save all adjustments / settings and copy into new chassis board.
Copy data to USB stick
Connect empty USB memory > MENU > 8500 > ▲/▼ "Cloner Configuration"> 4658 > ▼ "Copy" > ◄/►  TV to USB > ▼ "Copy Item" > ◄/►  Channel/Video Set., Service Set., User Set or ALL >▼ "Start Cloning" > start with ► > "Success" is showing at the end.
Copy data from USB stick into TV set
If necessary switch off Hotel Mode temporarily (see above) > MENU > 8500 > ▲/▼  "Cloner Confguration"> 4658 >▼ "Copy" > ◄/►  USB to TV > ▼ "Copy Item" > ◄/►  Channel/Video Set., Service Set., User Set or ALL > ▼ "Start Cloning" > start with ► "Success" is showing at the end.
Service Mode
 Press button MENU.
 Enter the code number 8500.
Exit the Service Mode
 Press button MENU
Functions of buttons
Menu > call up/Exit the comfort guide/Exit the service mode.
Up/Dn > call up the dialogue line or point of menu
OK > call up menus
< / > changing settings
<<= sub menu: back to main menu
Software Version Number
The software version number is shown on the lower part of the options menu and the service menu. e.g.: TKGRMR.-.-.-.-.V01.000.00

Sunday, May 06, 2018

HP Compaq presario G61 Notebook PC – setup utility, backup and recovery, language change


Compaq Presario CQ61 Notebook PC - restore default, system information, system recovery, backup and more .....

Setup Utility
The Setup Utility is a ROM-based information and customization utility that can be used even when your Windows® operating system is not working.
The fingerprint reader (selected models only) cannot be used to access the Setup Utility.
The utility reports information about the computer and provides settings for startup, security, and other preferences.
To start the Setup Utility:
CAUTION: message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
or
1. Open the Setup Utility by turning ON, or
 restarting the computer. 
While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc.
2. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
Changing the language of the Setup Utility
The following procedure explains how to change the language of the Setup Utility. 
If the Setup Utility is not already running, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is already running, begin at step 2.
1. Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. 
While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
 or 
1. Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. 
While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2. Use the arrow keys to select System Configuration > Language, and then press enter.
3. Use the arrow keys to select a language, and then press enter.
4. When a confirmation prompt with your language selected is displayed, press enter.
5. To save your change and exit the Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter.
Your change goes into effect immediately.
Navigating and selecting in the Setup Utility
Because the Setup Utility is not Windows based, it does not support the TouchPad. Navigation and selection are by keystroke.
 To choose a menu or a menu item, use the arrow keys.
 To choose an item in a list or to toggle a field, for example an Enable/Disable field, use either the arrow keys or f5 or f6.
 To select an item, press enter.
 To close a text box or return to the menu display, press esc.
 To display additional navigation and selection information while the Setup Utility is open, press f1.
Displaying system information
The following procedure explains how to display system information in the Setup Utility. If the Setup Utility is not open, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is open, begin at step 2.
1. Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
 or
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. 
While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2. Select the Main menu. System information such as the system time and date, and identification information about the computer is displayed.
3. To exit the Setup Utility without changing any settings, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
Restoring default settings in Setup Utility
The following procedure explains how to restore the Setup Utility default settings. If the Setup Utility is not already running, begin at step 1. If the Setup Utility is already running, begin at step 2.
1. Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press f10.
 or 
Open the Setup Utility by turning on or restarting the computer. While the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed in the lower-left corner of the screen, press esc. When the Startup Menu is displayed, press f10.
2. Use the arrow keys to select Exit > Load Setup Defaults, and then press enter.
3. When the Setup Confirmation is displayed, press enter.
4. To save your change and exit the Setup Utility, use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter.
The Setup Utility default settings go into effect when the computer restarts.
[Your password, security, and language settings are not changed when you restore the factory default settings.]
Exiting Setup Utility
You can exit the Setup Utility with or without saving changes.
 To exit the Setup Utility and save your changes from the current session:
If the Setup Utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. 
Then use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Saving Changes, and then press enter.
 To exit the Setup Utility without saving your changes from the current session:
If the Setup Utility menus are not visible, press esc to return to the menu display. Then use the arrow keys to select Exit > Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
After either choice, the computer restarts in Windows.
[1 GB = 1 billion bytes when referring to hard drive storage capacity. Actual accessible capacity is less. Actual drive specifications may differ slightly.]
Backup and recovery
Recovery after a system failure is as complete as your most current backup. HP recommends that you create recovery discs immediately after software setup. As you add new software and data files, you should continue to back up your system on a regular basis to maintain a reasonably current backup.
Tools provided by the operating system and HP Recovery Manager software are designed to help you with the following tasks for safeguarding your information and restoring it in case of a system failure:
 Creating a set of recovery discs (Recovery Manager software feature). 
Recovery discs are used to start up (boot) your computer and restore the operating system and software programs to factory settings in case of system failure or instability.
 Backing up your information regularly to protect your important system files.
 Creating system restore points (operating system feature). System restore points allow you to reverse undesirable changes to your computer by restoring the omputer to an earlier state.
 Recovering a program or driver (Recovery Manager software feature). 
This feature helps you reinstall a program or driver without performing a full system recovery.
 Performing a full system recovery (Recovery Manager software feature). 
With Recovery Manager, you can recover your full factory image if you experience system failure or instability. Recovery Manager works from a dedicated recovery partition (select models only) on the hard drive or from recovery discs you create.
[If your computer includes a solid-state drive (SSD), you been included for computers that do not have a partition. Use these discs to recover your operating system and may not have a recovery partition. Recovery discs have software. 
To check for the presence of a recovery partition, select Start > Computer. If the partition is present, an HP Recovery drive is listed in the Hard Disk Drives section of the window]
Creating recovery discs
HP recommends that you create recovery discs to be sure that you can restore your system to its original factory state if you experience serious system failure or instability. Create these discs after setting up the computer for the first time.  Handle these discs carefully and keep them in a safe place. The software allows the creation of only one set of recovery discs.
[If your computer does not include an internal optical (purchased separately) to create recovery discs, or youdrive, you can use an optional external optical drive can purchase recovery discs for your computer from the HP Web site.]
Note the following guidelines before creating recovery discs:
 You will need high-quality DVD-R, double-layer DVD-R, DVD+R, double-layer DVD+R, BD-R (writable Blu-ray), or CD-R discs. All these discs are purchased separately. DVDs and BDs have a much higher capacity than CDs. 
If you use CDs, up to 20 discs may be required, whereas only a few DVDs or BDs are required.
Read-write discs, such as CD-RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, and BD-RE (rewritable Blu-ray) discs, are not compatible with the Recovery Manager software.
 The computer must be connected to AC power during this process.
 Only one set of recovery discs can be created per computer.
 Number each disc before inserting it into the optical drive.
 If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating the recovery discs. The next time you open Recovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue the disc creation process.

To create a set of recovery discs
1. Select Start > All Programs > Recovery Manager > Recovery Manager.
Recovery Manager opens.
2. Click Advanced Options.
[If you are operating the computer on battery power, you will be prompted to connect to AC power before you can go to the next step.]
3. Click Recovery disc creation, and then click Next.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.
To back up
 On a regularly scheduled basis
[Set reminders to back up your information periodically.]
 Before the computer is repaired or restored
 Before you add or modify hardware or software.
Suggestions
 Create a set of recovery discs using Recovery Manager.
 Create system restore points using the Windows System Restore feature, and periodically copy them to disc.
 Store personal files in the Documents folder and back up this folder periodically.
 Back up templates stored in their associated programs.
 Save customized settings in a window, toolbar, or menu bar by taking a screen shot of your settings. The screen shot can be a time-saver if you have to reset your preferences.
To copy the screen and paste it into a word-processing document, follow these steps:
a. Display the screen.
b. Copy the screen:
To copy only the active window, press alt+fn+prt sc.
To copy the entire screen, press fn+prt sc.
c. Open a word-processing document, and then select Edit > Paste.
Using system restore points
When you back up your system, you are creating a system restore point. A system restore point allows you to save and name a snapshot of your hard drive at a specific point in time. You can then recover back to that point if you want to reverse subsequent changes made to your system.
[Recovering to an earlier restore point does not affect restore point]
You also can create additional restore points to provide increased protection for your system files and settings.
When to create restore points
 Before you add or extensively modify software or hardware
Periodically, whenever the system is performing optimally.
[If you revert to a restore point and then change your mind, you can reverse the restoration.]
Create a system restore point
1. Select Start > Control Panel > System and Maintenance > System.
2. In the left pane, click System Protection.
3. Click the System Protection tab.
4. Under Automatic restore points, select the disk for which you want to create a restore point.
5. Click Create.
The System Protection window opens.
6. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Restore to a previous date and time
To revert to a restore point (created at a previous date and time), when the computer was functioning optimally, follow these steps:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > System and Maintenance > System.
2. In the left pane, click System protection.
3. Click the System Protection tab.
4. Click the System Restore button, and then click Next.
The System Restore window opens.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Performing a recovery
You can recover only files that you have previously to create an entire drive backup as soon as you set up your computer.
Recovery Manager software allows you to repair or restore the system if you experience system failure or instability. Recovery Manager works from recovery discs or from a dedicated recovery partition (select models only) on the hard drive. However, if your computer includes a solid-state drive (SSD), you may not have a recovery partition. If that is the case, recovery discs have been included with your computer. Use these discs to recover your operating system and software.
Windows has its own built-in repair features, such as have not already tried these features, try them before using Recovery Manager. System Restore and driver roll-back capabilities. 
If you have not already tried these features, try them before using Recovery Manager.
Recovery Manager recovers only software that was preinstalled computer must be downloaded from the manufacturer's Web site or reinstalled from the disc provided by the  at the factory. Software not provided with this manufacturer.
Recovering from the recovery discs
To restore the system from the recovery discs:
1. Back up all personal files.
2. Insert the first recovery disc into the optical drive and restart the computer.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions.
Recovering from the dedicated recovery partition (select models only)
If your computer includes an SSD, you may not have a re this procedure. Recovery discs have been included for computers that do not have a recovery partition. You will not be able to recover using partition. Use these discs to recover your operating system and software.
On some models, you can perform a recovery from the partition on the hard drive from either the Start button or f11. This restores the computer to its factory condition.
To restore the system from the partition, follow these steps
1. Access Recovery Manager in either of the following ways:
 Select Start > All Programs > Recovery Manager > Recovery Manager.
  or
1. Restart the computer and press f11 while the “Press <F11> for recovery” message is displayed on the screen. Then select Recovery Manager.
Recovery Manager opens.
2. Click Advanced Options.
3. Click System recovery, and then click Next.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions.

Saturday, May 05, 2018

4000Watts RMS – Hi-Power stereo amplifier circuit using LF356N, 2SC5200, 2SA1943


Power 8 ohms – 1500W RMS
Power 4 ohms – 2600W RMS
Power 2 ohms – 4000W RMS
* Tinned fiberglass printed circuit boards to withstand higher currents and increase durability.
* Aluminum front panel and steel chassis.
* Electronic protection circuit against short circuit or output overload.
* Advanced design and internal layout developed for easy circuit maintenance.
* Circuit protection against overheating with thermo mechanical sensor.
** Forced cooling made by two turbo fans (one for each channel) and heat sinks with large dissipation area.
* Automatic DC level control at the amplifier output. (maximum 5mV).
* DC protection circuit at the output, with high current relays.
* Super sized power supply with toroidal transformer.
* Electronically balanced inputs with XLR connectors.
Class AB circuit, suitable for working in any frequency range.
Operates only with 240V network. (RS512 - Bi-Volt).
* Subsonic and ultrasonic frequency filters.
BARGRAFF type VU for easy power monitoring.
Schematic