Monday, October 29, 2012

TOSHIBA - DLP PROJECTION TV_ 46HM84_52HM84_52HMX84_ System Control Circuit_Troubleshooting _ Contn



Contn:
LAMP DOOR SWITCH
     The circuit operates by monitoring the door switch in the lamp assembly. If the lamp door is left open, a signal is sent to the system microprocessor (pin 49) on the POWERCTL line, invoking a shutdown. A signal is also sent to pin 19 of the system microprocessor (DOOR_OPEN) to identify this particular shutdown.
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Color wheel & DMD fan rotation
     One circuit linked to the system microprocessor at pin 49 monitors both the DMD fan and the Color wheel exhaust fans. In the event fan rotation ceases, a signal is sent down the POWERCTL line to trigger unit shutdown. As this is the same line used to trigger a lamp door open shutdown, the microprocessor relies on the above mentioned DOOR_OPEN signal to pin 19 to be the determining factor in identifying the type of shutdown.
     The remaining shutdown circuits are indirectly monitored by the system microprocessor by way of communication with the Backend Process (BEP) microprocessor, shown in Figure 23. Another single chip microcomputer, the 100-pin M30626FHPGP is up to the task of relaying real-time temperature information to the system microprocessor for the purpose of protecting against over-temperature situations.
Color Wheel and DMD Temperature
     BEP microprocessor IC501 monitors color wheel and DMD temperature at pins 1 (FANDAC2) and 2 (FANDAC1), sending that information to the system microprocessor. IC601, in turn, uses the information to alter fan speed to accommodate changes in temperature. Should the temperature rise to harmful levels, the system microprocessor shuts the unit down to avoid damage.
BEP Microprocessor
  The BEP microprocessor also communicates with the DMD panel and the lamp ballast supply to accomplish other tasks, as instructed through communication with the system microprocessor. These tasks involve altering the operating parameters of the lamp ballast supply and the DMD panel to coincide with user preferences regarding lamp power usage and video display choices. EEPROM IC503, the same type used by the system microprocessor, assists the BEP microprocessor in these tasks by providing the same functions IC603 provides to IC601.
Two Way Communication
      The BEP microprocessor also communicates with the DMD panel and the lamp ballast supply to accomplish other tasks, as instructed through communication with the system microprocessor. These tasks involve altering the operating parameters of the lamp ballast supply and the DMD panel to coincide with user preferences regarding lamp power usage and video display choices. EEPROM IC503, the same type used by the system microprocessor, assists the BEP microprocessor in these tasks by providing the same functions IC603 provides to IC601.
SERVICE MODE CHECKS
     This type of communication allows for adjustments, updates, troubleshooting, and occasional repairs. While access to the system microprocessor offers convenience in these areas, it must be noted that other parameters of operation may inadvertently be changed if extreme caution is not used whenever the feature is activated.

     The upper level of data, stored in EEPROM IC603 and used by the system microprocessor, can be accessed and manipulated, as necessary, by entering unit service mode in the manner described in the unit service manual.  Alterations to data at this level may be required during general service procedures and are typically accomplished by remote control. While inadvertent changes in this area are not generally life threatening to the unit, functionality and features may be negatively influenced. The best practice when working with this level of data involves recording address and data values prior to making adjustments to the stored data. Changes to the stored data must be saved, as described in the unit service manual, following any necessary alterations.
Service Mode Entry Method
  • Press the "Mute" button twice on the customer remote control.  Press "Mute" button again and Hold it while pressing the "Menu" button on the front panel of the TV set.
  • A Service Mode indication will be given by the presence of an "S" displayed in the upper right of the screen.
  • Press "Menu" button on the remote control, or "Menu" button on the front panel of the TV to enter the adjustment Menu.
  • Use Ch UP / Ch Dn button to access the selected register requiring change.  In the case DMD Bias the display  will indicate "DMDB".  Color Wheel Delay will use display "CWDL" and "CWDH".
  • Use Vol Up / Vol Dn to adjust the value of the selected register.  
  • To "EXIT" service mode, press the Power button to turn Off the TV  Note:  With DLP product there is a normal delay  for picture to return with a quick On and Off cycle.
Service Interface Ports
      The 2004 DLP television includes service interface ports, added to the Rear A/V panel for convenience. The ports (Figure 26) are designed for use with the Toshiba Service Interface Tool (P/N – IICB) and accessible to service so equipped following the removal of the access panel located above S-Video inputs 1 and 2. Use of the ports constitutes direct communication with the system EEPROM, BEP EEPROM, and G-Hyper functional memory over the I2C bus. The service interface tool can be used to write initial or updated data to these areas, if so required. As much of the stored data in these areas is model specific, take care to select the correct data files to be written. For diagnostic purposes, data can be copied and saved as a file to be written to another unit or, under certain circumstances, sent to Toshiba for evaluation.
Complete instructions regarding these issues will be included with the Toshiba Service Interface Kit –P/N IICB
Flash Memory
     The actual system microprocessor programming (mask) can be re-written (updated) if the need arises. Figure shows Flash ROM IC609, used for just such a purpose.
SOFTWARE REVISION FOR CLOCK TIME LOSS PROBLEM
     If On-Screen Clock looses approximately 7 minutes every 24 hours, replace IC609 [EPROM] on the OPSS / Scaler Module using part number [23085328].  This device uses a plug in socket.